Kipp: Raices Academy, an adaptive reuse project located in East Los
Angeles, opened its doors to local students for grades K-4 in the summer of
2011. The existing corner lot condition consisted of a single story discount
convenience store with on-grade and roof top parking. The scope of work
included retrofitting the large open retail space on the ground floor and
developing a new second story addition. Extensive program requirements and
essential student amenities required a creative planning strategy for both
interior and exterior functions. The 32,000 square foot urban infill lot houses
the newly developed 24,000 square foot building comprising of 25 classrooms, a
large multi-purpose room, restrooms, administrative areas, two playgrounds and
a vehicular drop-off area.
Programmatically,
locating the staff parking on the second floor freed up valuable exterior space
for landscaping and the lower grade level playground area. Instead of rows or
parked cars on black asphalt the community sees bright playground equipment,
vegetation and kids playing. The student drop-off area, which is used primarily
before and after school, is reclaimed as additional playground space during
school hours. A additional playground area for the upper level students is
located on the second floor adjacent to their classrooms.
A prerequisite of
the project was that all the classrooms have natural light. This was important in
order to meet Kipp’s self-imposed higher energy efficiency standards, as well
as to promote a quality study environment to match their teaching philosophy
that students excel in better interior environments. In order to provide
natural light into the interior, “island”, classrooms, the existing concrete
roof slab was punctured between concrete joists to create deep light wells. The
space under these light wells has become a favorite place for afternoon reading
time. With the use of day lighting, operable windows, a cool roof and a state
of the art “smart” HVAC system which recycles cool air from one part of the
building and takes it to the warmer parts of the building, the schools energy usage
and operational costs are significantly reduced.
Each Kipp academy
has a distinct color scheme. In the Raices campus case it was shades of green.
The playful nature of the school is most prevalent in the dancing windows and
gradient color scheme of the second floor addition. In a graphical sense, piano
keys come to mind when looking at the elevation. The staggered windows and
cantilevered second story addition give movement and diversity to the corner
lot development.